Editors’ Note: The Feminists We Love video interview with Linda Janet Holmes is at the end of the introductory text (scroll down).
I firmly believe that my friendship/camaraderie with Linda Janet Holmes is one of many lasting gifts that Toni Cade Bambara gave both of us when she transcended on December 9, 1995. I first met Linda at Louis Massiah’s home a few days after Toni’s passing in December 1995. A small group of us (Toni’s daughter Karma, Louis, Linda, Jane Poindexter, Arlene Wooley, Sonia Sanchez, Marlene Patterson, Nadine Patterson, Sandra Swans, Tina Morton, and I) gathered to begin planning the first of several programs in the United States that celebrated Toni’s Life. The first one was held on December 17, 1995 at the Painted Bride Art Center in Philadelphia.
A generation apart from each other, Linda and I first met Toni during different time periods in Toni’s life. Despite this, we are a part of a diverse chorus that share similar stories about Toni’s steadfast guidance in our lives. Over the past nineteen years, I’ve had the privilege to witness Linda’s unshakable commitment to document Toni’s life and living legacy. Prior to her retirement a couple of years ago, Linda did a huge part of her Bambara legacy work while working a full time job as the director of New Jersey’s Office of Minority and Multicultural Health.
Linda is a writer, independent scholar, curator and women’s health activist. Her recently published book, A Joyous Revolt: Toni Cade Bambara, Writer and Activist, (Praeger Press, 2014), is the first biography on the groundbreaking writer who transformed social movements. Holmes also is co-editor, with Cheryl A. Wall of Savoring the Salt: The Legacy of Toni Cade Bambara, (Temple University Press, 2008). Decades ago, Linda’s first short story, “The True Story of Chicken Licken,” appeared in Bambara’s Tales and Stories for Black Folks, (Doubleday, 1971).
As an activist and writer, Linda continues to be pivotal in increasing recognition of traditional African American midwifery practices. Holmes co-authored, with Margaret Charles Smith, the book Listen To Me Good: The Life Story of an Alabama Midwife, (Ohio State University Press, l996). In 2005, Linda curated “Reclaiming Midwives: Stills from All My Babies,” a first-time national exhibition on African American midwives at the Smithsonian Institution Anacostia Museum in Washington, D.C. Initially receiving a National Endowment for the Humanities Fellowship to tape record oral histories with African American midwives in Alabama, Linda recently donated her collection of 50 tape-recorded interviews to the Sophia Smith Collection, Women’s History Archives at Smith College.
Linda presently lives in Portsmouth Virginia, where she is a part-time supervisor of the Portsmouth Community Library Museum, a landmark institution in the Portsmouth African American community. She is also writing about Uttingertown, Kentucky, an African American community established after the Civil War. Six generations of her family have claimed Uttingertown as home place.
I cannot imagine The Feminist Wire’s forum on Toni Cade Bambara without both of my sisters/comrades/confidantes Heidi R. Lewis and Linda. Ever since Heidi and I co-envisioned this forum many months ago, Linda has been an unwavering anchor and a hardcore supporter of Heidi and my efforts and work. Linda is the reason that we knew about Kamili Feelings’ previously unpublished 2002 interview with his father the late Tom Feelings. The same is also true with Janice Liddell’s, Donald P. Stone’s and Wesley Brown’s previously unpublished essays. Linda connected us with Chadra Pittman Walke, Kwame Dawes, and “Cuzzin” Carole Brown who is Toni’s cousin and an original contributor to the 1970 groundbreaking The Black Woman Anthology. Frequently, Linda would check in with me to make sure that Heidi and I reached out to wide range of folks. Recognizing that there are so many people across the United States and internationally who knew and loved Toni, I finally l said,
Linda, we’ve got to stop. Heidi and I curated over fifty voices in this forum. We can’t invite another person. Hopefully our work on this forum will be viewed as a part of the continuum of your and the work of many others that are committed to keeping Toni Cade Bambara’s legacy alive.
She laughed and completely agreed.
Poet extraordinaire Sonia Sanchez said that Toni Cade Bambara was “a visionary.” Nobel Laureate Toni Morrison called Toni Cade Bambara, “a writer’s writer.” Toni was most definitely all of that and more. Linda is Toni’s first biographer and she is an incredible storyteller. During our interview, Linda shared so much about Toni’s incredible life. Her reflections, stories and remembrances unearth some of the depth of Toni’s foresight, radicalism, and profundity about a wide range of topics. Linda also shared her own herstory about how she became the radical, bohemian, Black feminist writer, mother, women’s health advocate, cultural worker, and grandmother that she is today. Linda’s interview will underscore why both she and Toni Cade Bambara are feminists The Feminist Wire loves.
This video interview would not have been possible without Linda’s onscreen participation and willingness to drive to and from Richmond, VA to be interviewed in Sonali Gulati and Geeta Jhaveri’s home. There are no words to express my deep gratitude. I’m also deeply grateful to my sister-filmmaker Sonali Gulati for joyously agreeing to be the director of photography and for securing Charles Belt to be the sound person. Sonali, Geeta and their son Rohan were extremely kind, loving, and generous with their time and their home. Immeditately following the interview with Linda, they provided an amazing smorgasbord of incredible home cooked food. They also provided exceptional hospitality to me during my weekend visit. It was truly a celebratory occasion in the spirit of Toni Cade Bambara.
I also extend so much gratitude to sister-filmmaker Tina Morton. Despite her extremely hectic schedule, Tina came in and saved the day with editing this interview in the twelfth hour. The recent passing of my Uncle/Cousin Harold White meant I had to cancel my original plan to travel to Connecticut to edit with sister-filmmaker Roxana Walker-Canton. While I was extremely disappointed that I wasn’t able to work with my sister Roxana, there was a cosmic symmetry with my working with Tina on this specific interview. Tina and I first met in a Bambara scriptwriting workshop at Scribe Video Center over twenty years ago. Linda and Tina also shared Bambara moments together almost two decades ago. All three of us gathered with others a few days after Toni transcended on December 9, 1995. VIVA Toni Cade Bambara’s Legacy, VIVA!!!!
Because of time constraints and the ‘holiday,’ this video is a rough cut. Tina and I will finesse it and replace it in the immediate future.
Aishah Shahidah Simmons is a Black feminist lesbian documentary filmmaker, cultural worker, and international lecturer. An incest and rape survivor, she is the Creator of the Ford Foundation-funded internationally acclaimed and award-winning feature length film NO! The Rape Documentary. Presently, she is an adjunct professor in the Women’s and LGBT Studies Program at Temple University. Previously, she was an O’Brien Distinguished Visiting Professor in the Feminist, Gender and Sexuality Studies Department at Scripps College and a Visiting Lecturer in the Department of Cinema and Media Studies at the University of Chicago. Committed to archiving, documenting, and telling Black women’s herstories and contemporary realities, Aishah was the Curator and Lead Editor of The Feminist Wire‘s (TFW), “Global Forum on Audre Lorde.” She is also the Co-Curator and Co-Editor, with Heidi Renee Lewis, of TFW’s “Toni Cade Bambara 75th Birthday Anniversary Forum.” Aishah is the author of several essays including the Foreword to the recently released Dear Sister: Letters to Survivors of Sexual Violence. She has screened her work, guest lectured, and facilitated workshops and dialogues about ending all forms of sexual violence; queer identity from an AfroLez®femcentric perspective; the grassroots process of making social change documentaries; and non-Christocentric spirituality at colleges and universities, high schools, conferences, international film festivals, rape crisis centers, battered women shelters, community centers, juvenile correctional facilities, and government sponsored events across the United States and Canada, throughout Italy, in South Africa, France, England, Croatia, Hungary, The Netherlands, Mexico, Kenya, Malaysia, and India. You can follow Aishah on twitter at @AfroLez and connect via her public Facebook page. For more information, please visit: http://NOtheRapeDocumentary.org
Sonali Gulati is an independent filmmaker, a feminist, grass-roots activist, and an educator. She is an Associate Professor at Virginia Commonwealth University’s Department of Photography & Film. She has an MFA in Film & Media Arts from Temple University and a BA in Critical Social Thought from Mount Holyoke College. Ms. Gulati grew up in New Delhi, India and has made several short films that have screened at over three hundred film festivals worldwide. Her films have screened at venues such as the Hirshhorn Museum, the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston and the National Museum of Women in the Arts, and at film festivals such as the Margaret Mead Film Festival, the Black Maria Film Festival and the Slamdance Film Festival. Gulati’s award-winning documentary, Nalini by Day, Nancy by Night, was broadcast on television in the U.S., Canada, Europe, Australia, New Zealand, The Middle East, South Asia and North Africa. Her most recent film I Am has won 12 awards and continues to exhibit extensively in the film festival circuit. Gulati has won awards, grants, and fellowships from the Third Wave Foundation, World Studio Foundation, the Robert Giard Memorial Fellowship, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Fellowship, the Theresa Pollak Prize for Excellence in the Arts, the Center for Asian American Media (CAAM), VCU School of the Arts Faculty Award of Excellence and most recently a grant from the Creative Capital Foundation. For more information, please visit: http://sonalifilm.com
Tina Morton is a media activist, video oral historian, Associate Professor at Howard University, and 2010 Pew Fellowship in The Arts recipient. Deeply committed to facilitating members of community groups in telling their own stories, Tina has taught various organizations how to use media for social activism. In 2010 in Dakar, Senegal she taught young women and men how to use video for social change with the Young Women’s Knowledge and Leadership Institute. Tina’s personal work, done under If The Creek Don’t Rise Productions, focuses on oral community and family histories. Her award-winning documentary Severed Souls chronicles community memory of the execution of Corrine Sykes, a 20-year-old North Philadelphia resident wrongly executed for murder and the first African American woman to be legally executed in PA. Tina has been a video facilitator for the Precious Places Community History Projects sponsored by the Scribe Video Center, and, she has facilitated the making of The Taking of South Central …Philadelphia, a documentary focusing on problems of gentrification. Nature and Neighbors in Harmony documents the history of Philadelphia’s first planned integrated community. For more information, please visit: http://tinamorton.com.
Charles Belt will earn a B.F.A in Film from Virginia Commonwealth University’s Department of Photography & Film in May 2015. He has written and directed several shorts in the Richmond, Virginia area.
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